
π June 15, 2025
π DAILY BIBLE READING
β¨ Exodus 10 β Locusts and Darkness β God’s Call to Repentance
βΊ When Power Confronts God’s Grace
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π Bible Text β Exodus 10 (KJV)
1 And the Lord said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh: for I have hardened his heart, and the heart of his servants, that I might shew these my signs before him:
2 And that thou mayest tell in the ears of thy son, and of thy son’s son, what things I have wrought in Egypt, and my signs which I have done among them; that ye may know how that I am the Lord.
3 And Moses and Aaron came in unto Pharaoh, and said unto him, Thus saith the Lord God of the Hebrews, How long wilt thou refuse to humble thyself before me? let my people go, that they may serve me.
4 Else, if thou refuse to let my people go, behold, to morrow will I bring the locusts into thy coast:
5 And they shall cover the face of the earth, that one cannot be able to see the earth: and they shall eat the residue of that which is escaped, which remaineth unto you from the hail, and shall eat every tree which groweth for you out of the field:
6 And they shall fill thy houses, and the houses of all thy servants, and the houses of all the Egyptians; which neither thy fathers, nor thy fathers’ fathers have seen, since the day that they were upon the earth unto this day. And he turned himself, and went out from Pharaoh.
7 And Pharaoh’s servants said unto him, How long shall this man be a snare unto us? let the men go, that they may serve the Lord their God: knowest thou not yet that Egypt is destroyed?
8 And Moses and Aaron were brought again unto Pharaoh: and he said unto them, Go, serve the Lord your God: but who are they that shall go?
9 And Moses said, We will go with our young and with our old, with our sons and with our daughters, with our flocks and with our herds will we go; for we must hold a feast unto the Lord.
10 And he said unto them, Let the Lord be so with you, as I will let you go, and your little ones: look to it; for evil is before you.
11 Not so: go now ye that are men, and serve the Lord; for that ye did desire. And they were driven out from Pharaoh’s presence.
12 And the Lord said unto Moses, Stretch out thine hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, that they may come up upon the land of Egypt, and eat every herb of the land, even all that the hail hath left.
13 And Moses stretched forth his rod over the land of Egypt, and the Lord brought an east wind upon the land all that day, and all that night; and when it was morning, the east wind brought the locusts.
14 And the locust went up over all the land of Egypt, and rested in all the coasts of Egypt: very grievous were they; before them there were no such locusts as they, neither after them shall be such.
15 For they covered the face of the whole earth, so that the land was darkened; and they did eat every herb of the land, and all the fruit of the trees which the hail had left: and there remained not any green thing in the trees, or in the herbs of the field, through all the land of Egypt.
16 Then Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron in haste; and he said, I have sinned against the Lord your God, and against you.
17 Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin only this once, and intreat the Lord your God, that he may take away from me this death only.
18 And he went out from Pharaoh, and intreated the Lord.
19 And the Lord turned a mighty strong west wind, which took away the locusts, and cast them into the Red sea; there remained not one locust in all the coasts of Egypt.
20 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
21 And the Lord said unto Moses, Stretch out thine hand toward heaven, that there may be darkness over the land of Egypt, even darkness which may be felt.
22 And Moses stretched forth his hand toward heaven; and there was a thick darkness in all the land of Egypt three days:
23 They saw not one another, neither rose any from his place for three days: but all the children of Israel had light in their dwellings.
24 And Pharaoh called unto Moses, and said, Go ye, serve the Lord; only let your flocks and your herds be stayed: let your little ones also go with you.
25 And Moses said, Thou must give us also sacrifices and burnt offerings, that we may sacrifice unto the Lord our God.
26 Our cattle also shall go with us; there shall not an hoof be left behind; for thereof must we take to serve the Lord our God; and we know not with what we must serve the Lord, until we come thither.
27 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he would not let them go.
28 And Pharaoh said unto him, Get thee from me, take heed to thyself, see my face no more; for in that day thou seest my face thou shalt die.
29 And Moses said, Thou hast spoken well, I will see thy face again no more.
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π΅ Introduction
Chapter 10 of Exodus takes us deeper into the confrontation between the God of Israel and the stubborn Pharaoh. After the plagues of blood, frogs, gnats, flies, and hail failed to bring repentance, God intensifies His judgment with two more plagues: locusts and three days of darkness. Yet despite the increasingly severe signs, Pharaoh’s heart remains hardened.
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π‘ Commentary
1.Mission and Purpose (Verses 1β2)
- God announces to Moses that He has already hardened Pharaohβs heart in order to display His signs β and to ensure future generations will remember God’s deeds in Egypt.
2.Renewed Demand for Release (Verses 3β6)
- Moses and Aaron confront Pharaoh: Humble yourself and let the people go, or tomorrow a swarm of locusts will cover the land.
- The warning: The locusts will devour everything green left by the hail, covering the land so completely it will be unrecognizable.
3.Negotiation and Deception Attempt (Verses 7β11)
- Pharaoh’s officials urge him to let the Israelites go before Egypt is destroyed.
- Pharaoh agrees but only allows the men to leave. Moses insists that all β young and old, with their livestock β must go, as they are celebrating a festival to the Lord.
- Pharaoh refuses and drives them out.
4.Execution of the Locust Plague (Verses 12β15)
- Moses raises his staff and an east wind brings massive swarms of locusts.
- They cover Egypt, darken the sky, and consume every remaining plant β an unparalleled disaster.
5.Repentance and Plea (Verses 16β19)
- Pharaoh confesses his sin and begs for forgiveness. Moses prays, and a west wind drives the locusts into the Red Sea.
- But once again, God hardens Pharaohβs heart and he refuses to let Israel go.
6.Ninth Plague: Three Days of Darkness (Verses 20β23)
- God instructs Moses to stretch out his hand toward the sky: A thick darkness falls over Egypt for three days.
- The Israelites, however, have light in their homes β a clear sign of distinction.
7.Final Negotiations and Continued Refusal (Verses 24β29)
- Pharaoh now agrees to let the people go, but demands their livestock stay behind.
- Moses insists that everything must go, including animals, as they are needed for sacrifices.
- Pharaoh refuses again and threatens Moses with death if he returns. Moses agrees to leave and not return.
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π’ Summary
God sends the eighth and ninth plagues β locusts and darkness β as climactic signs of His judgment over Egypt. Each plague reveals His power over nature and false gods, sets His people apart, and calls for repentance. Pharaohβs continued refusal shows that it is not a lack of signs, but a hardened heart, that prevents change.
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π΄ Message for Us Today
In times of crisis β loss, illness, darkness β we too are invited to make a decision. God’s βplaguesβ often act as wake-up calls, urging us to examine our hearts and turn back to Him.
The decisive factor is not the severity of the trial, but our inner willingness to listen to Godβs voice and trust Him.
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π‘ Thought Prompt
- In which areas of your life are you currently experiencing βdarknessβ or βlocustsβ?
- Is this situation drawing you closer to God, or hardening your heart further?
- Where is your personal βplace of lightβ β a moment or space where you experience Godβs presence and encouragement?
~~~~~βΊ~~~~~
π June 15 – 21, 2025
π WEEKLY SPIRIT OF PROPHECY READING
π Ellen G. White β Patriarchs and Prophets β Chapter 12
β¨ Abraham in Canaan
π Read online here
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π΅ Introduction
After his return from Egypt, Abraham settles once again in Canaan. Wealthy in livestock, silver, and gold, it soon becomes clear: true prosperity requires selfless character and unwavering trust in God’s promises. Abraham demonstrates how faith, kindness, and reverence for God not only shape him, but also influence those around him and his entire legacy.
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π‘ Commentary
1.Return, Separation from Lot, and Humble Selflessness
Genesis 13:2β12: Abraham returns home βvery richβ and peacefully shares the land with Lot. Although God promised him the entire region, he lets Lot choose first (cf. Gen 13:8β9). Lot chooses the fertile Jordan Valley, ignoring spiritual dangers. Abraham humbly withdraws to Hebron and builds an altar in Mamre.
2.Patriarch as a Bearer of Light: A Testimony in Canaan
- Genesis 13:13β17: Through his simple shepherd life in the highlands, Abraham exemplifies faith: hospitality, God-fearing conversation, trust in God’s protection. His character exerts a quiet yet powerful influence on the pagan rulers.
3.War to Rescue His Nephew: Justice and Nobility
- Genesis 14:1β16: After Lot is taken captive, Abraham leads 318 loyal men against the mighty Elamites. He rescues Lot and his family, without greedily taking from the spoils (Gen 14:22β23). His actions prove that faith is not cowardice, and that justly won freedom should not be used for personal gain.
4.Covenant with God: Star-Faith and Sacrificial Ceremony
- Genesis 15:1β21: Despite struggling with doubts about having an heir, Abraham shows deep faith: he looks at the stars and believes God’s word that his descendants will be as numerous (15:5β6). In the covenant ceremony, he walks between the sacrificed animals in a sign of unconditional obedience, while God Himself appears as a blazing flame (15:17β18).
5.Covenant of Circumcision and Name Change
- Genesis 17:1β27: God renews and confirms the covenant, giving Abraham and Sarah new names (“Father of many nations”, “Princess”) and institutes circumcision as an eternal sign of faith (Romans 4:11).
6.Hospitality and Intercession: From Tent to Prayer
- Genesis 18:1β33: In the oaks of Mamre, Abraham honors three heavenly visitors with exemplary hospitality (Heb 13:2). He learns of God’s plan for Sodom and intercedes boldly for the righteous (Gen 18:23β33), until God promises to spare the city for the sake of just ten righteous people.
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π’ Summary
Abrahamβs life in Canaan displays the many facets of true faith: generous selflessness (separation from Lot), convincing testimony (as a shepherd), courageous justice (rescuing Lot), steadfast covenant faith (counting stars and circumcision), and passionate intercession (for Sodom). Time and again, he demonstrates that God’s blessing and calling require a life of humility, obedience, and active love.
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π΄ Message for Us Today
Selfless generosity creates peace and opens space for Godβs blessing.
Testimony through daily life speaks louder than words.
Steps of faith β even in doubt β lead to new promises.
Family and church thrive on visible signs and consistent obedience.
Intercession and hospitality reflect a heart that mirrors Godβs love.
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π¬ Reflection Question
- Where can I, like Abraham, selflessly lay down my rights today to bring peace?
- In what βhighlandβ of my daily habits do I shine as a biblical witness?
- What step of βstar-countingβ faith could I dare to take, even when my circumstances seem uncertain?
- How do I practice genuine hospitality and intercession in daily life, as Abraham did?